Person    | Female  Born 28/10/1911  Died 13/9/1944

Section Officer Yolande Elsa Maria Beekman, Croix de Guerre

Categories: Espionage, Execution

Countries: France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland

War dead, WW2 i

Commemorated on a memorial as having died in WW2.

Yolande Elsa Maria Unternahrer was born on 28 October 1911 at 13 Avenue de la Grande Armée, Paris, France, one of the six children of Swiss nationals Michelangelo Mercurio (1872-1953) and Berthe Lydie Unternahrer (1889-1956). Her Wikipedia page (in 2022) gives her date of birth as 7 January 1911 and our Picture Source states that according to her Special Operations Executive (SOE) records she was born on 7 November 1911. We have chosen to use the date shown on the 1939 England and Wales Register.

According to the Farmilo(e) story website her parents were unable to marry as her Roman Catholic father was already married and unable to divorce his wife. This website also shows the various addresses that the family lived in France, Italy & Switzerland and that they came to England on 4 April 1929.

The 1939 England and Wales Register shows her as a drapery shop assistant living at 6 Lissenden Mansions, Lissenden Gardens, London, NW5, with her parents and two other siblings.

On the outbreak of World War Two she joined the Women's Auxiliary Air Force, service number 9902, rising to the rank of Section Officer. Seconded to the Women's Transport Service (First Aid Nursing Yeomanry) she joined the Special Operations Executive. On 11 August 1943 she married Jacob Beekman, who was a Dutchman also known as Jaap Beekman (1919-2010) in the St Pancras registration district, London. The Nigel Perrin website describes her service as Wireless Operator in the French Section of the SOE, how she was captured and executed, aged 32 years, on 13 September 1944 at the Dachau Concentration Camp, Germany, together with three other agents, Ensign Madeleine Damerment, Section Officer Noor Inayat-Khan and Ensign Eliane Sophie Plewman. Their bodies were all cremated.

In the United Kingdom she was posthumously 'Mentioned in Despatches' and by France she was awarded the Croix de Guerre 1939-1945.

As she has no grave she is commemorated on Panel 243 at the Runnymede Air Forces Memorial, Cooper's Hill Lane, Englefield Green, Egham, TW20 0BL as Section Officer Y. E. M. Unternahrer, on a plaque to all four agents at the crematorium at Dachau Concentration Camp, on the Commonwealth War Graves Commission's website, on the Valençay SOE Memorial Roll of Honour, France and on the Memorial to the Women of SOE at Mill Lane, Tempsford, Lincolnshire.

Credit for this entry to: Andrew Behan

Comments are provided by Facebook, please ensure you are signed in here to see them

This section lists the memorials where the subject on this page is commemorated:
Section Officer Yolande Elsa Maria Beekman, Croix de Guerre

Commemorated ati

Women's Transport Service (FANY)

We like the bespoke layout of this plaque: the medals, the maiden-name, the "...

Read More

Other Subjects

GCHQ

GCHQ

British intelligence and security organisation, responsible for providing signals intelligence and information assurance to the government and armed forces. Originally established after WWI as the ...

Group, Espionage

2 memorials
Leopold Marks

Leopold Marks

Jewish writer, screenwriter, and cryptographer. Leopold (Leo) Samuel Marks, MBE, was Chief of Codes at Special Operations Executive (SOE) in WW2. He was a key trainer of secret agents sent to defea...

Person, Espionage

1 memorial
Odette Hallowes, GC

Odette Hallowes, GC

Born Odette Marie Céline Brailly in France.  Married an Englishman, Sansom, in 1931 and moved to England.  He enlisted in 1940 and she in 1942 with Special Forces of the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry ...

Person, Espionage, France

War served, WW2
1 memorial
Noor Inayat Khan

Noor Inayat Khan

WW2 spy and member of the French resistance.  A descendant of the 18th century south Indian ruler Tipu Sultan, Khan was a follower of the Sufi faith and believed in non-violence. Born Moscow to pa...

Person, Espionage, France, Russia

War dead, WW2
4 memorials
Chevalier d'Eon

Chevalier d'Eon

Diplomat and transvestite. Born Tonnerre, Burgundy, France. Full name: D'Éon de Beaumont, Charles Geneviève Louis Auguste André Timothée, born of the French nobility. Up until 1763 he had a disting...

Person, Espionage, Gender Issues, Politics & Administration, France

3 memorials