Statue

Frieze of Parnassus - Arne

Erection date: 1872

Inscription

Arne

Site: Albert Memorial & The Frieze of Parnassus (52 memorials)

SW7, Kensington Road

The monument, commissioned by Queen Victoria and designed by George Gilbert Scott, was built 1864-72, and the statue of Albert was installed in 1875. Even for a Victorian edifice the excess of decoration is extraordinary - we suspect the design suffered mission creep.

On the Frieze of Parnassus are depicted 168 men, 1 woman and two dogs, gender unknown. The woman is Nitocris, a historically questionable pharaoh who, it is claimed, built the third pyramid at Giza.

The men are segregated by field of fame. Reading anticlockwise from the south-west corner: Armstead carved the south and east sides, populated with musicians, poets, musicians, painters, grouped by nationality; Philip carved the north and west sides with architects and sculptors, cleverly arranged chronologically so that the Egyptian architects turn the corner in the same space with Egyptian sculptors.

Remarkably the whole Frieze was carved on site. In the selection of the figures, only one exception to the "must be dead" rule was allowed: George Gilbert Scott himself. Actually only 167 men are represented, one of them twice: Michelangelo as a painter and again as a sculptor. The dogs are Hogarth's Trump and a generic greyhound associated with Veronese.

Normally one cannot get close enough to the Frieze to take satisfactory photos but in May 2017 we joined a tour of the monument which gave us the proximity needed. We photographed all the figures in the Frieze but have decided to publish only (with a few exceptions) those already on London Remembers. Many of the others are little-known outside their field and have no connection to London. See Wikipedia for the entire list and some good photos of the whole Frieze.

The monument has many other figures of an allegorical nature, which are well covered at The Library Time Machine. Another page at the Library Time Machine has some interesting photos of the monument under construction.

Ian Visits managed to get a tour of the usually inaccessible undercroft, the structure that supports this monument.

This section lists the subjects commemorated on the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Arne

Subjects commemorated i

Thomas Augustine Arne

Composer. Born in King Street, Covent Garden. Wrote "Rule Britannia" in t...

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This section lists the subjects who helped to create/erect the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Arne

Created by i

Henry Hugh Armstead

Sculptor and illustrator. Born Bloomsbury. Executed a large number of public ...

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This section lists the other memorials at the same location as the memorial on this page:
Frieze of Parnassus - Arne

Also at this site i

Albert Memorial - Prince Albert

Albert Memorial - Prince Albert

The bronze statue of Albert was originally gilded but this was removed in WW1...

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Nearby Memorials

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6 Burlington Gardens - Bacon

W1, Burlington Gardens, 6

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1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
Beau Brummell statue

Beau Brummell statue

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This statue is placed at the entrance to Piccadilly Arcade.

1 subject commemorated, 3 creators
Thierry Henry

Thierry Henry

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The statue was erected in Henry's lifetime puts him in a select club - see Fenner Brockway statue.

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Maughan - Henry III

Maughan - Henry III

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The building Henry clutches represents the House of the Converts which he built on this site in 1253. This was needed to house the Jews ...

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
Bradley Stone

Bradley Stone

E16, Caxton Street North, Peacock Gymnasium

Sculpted by Ann Downey.

1 subject commemorated

Previously viewed

Reginald Adams

Reginald Adams

Demolition worker, employed by A & R Metal Company, killed in the Dudgeon's Wharf explosion. Andrew Behan has researched Adams: Reginald Thomas Adams was born on 3 May 1940. In 1962 he married...

Person, Tragedy

1 memorial
Queen Victoria - Mill Street

Queen Victoria - Mill Street

W1, Mill Street

High up on a narrow street, this is the best photo we could manage. Her Maj. peers out of a roundel at fourth floor attic level on the Mi...

2 subjects commemorated
John F Kennedy bust - new position

John F Kennedy bust - new position

W1, Great Portland Street, International Students House

First installed on Marylebone Road, vandalism caused this bust to be removed in 2017, cleaned and reinstalled in this foyer in 2019.

1 subject commemorated, 1 creator
National Theatre foundation - 1951

National Theatre foundation - 1951

SW1, Belvedere Road, National Theatre

British Pathe have film of this ceremony: The Queen Mum looks pretty experienced with a cement trowel and stone hammer, while the then Pr...

4 subjects commemorated, 2 creators
Terry Ainsworth

Terry Ainsworth

Terence John Richard Ainsworth was born on 3 December 1928, the elder son of James Richard Ainsworth and Florence Ada Ainsworth née Clark (1905-1986). His birth was registered in the 1st quarter of...

Person, Tragedy

1 memorial